Необходимые знания:
Зона безопасности это сущность в которую объединяются интерфейс и сети со схожими\одинаковыми настройками безопасности. Объединяем в зону несколько интерфейсов и разрешаем на ней одни и те же протоколы или пишем политики безопасности сразу для нескольких сетей. Так же зонами определяются направления действий политик безопасности.
Тезисно:
Вставить картинку с отношением
[edit security zones] admin@nsk-01-srx2# set ? Possible completions: + apply-groups Groups from which to inherit configuration data + apply-groups-except Don't inherit configuration data from these groups > functional-zone Functional zone > security-zone Security zones
[edit security zones] admin@nsk-01-srx2# set functional-zone ? Possible completions: > management Host for out of band management interfaces [edit security zones] admin@nsk-01-srx2# set functional-zone management ? Possible completions: <[Enter]> Execute this command + apply-groups Groups from which to inherit configuration data + apply-groups-except Don't inherit configuration data from these groups description Text description of zone > host-inbound-traffic Allowed system services & protocols > interfaces Interfaces that are part of this zone screen Name of ids option object applied to the zone | Pipe through a command
[edit security zones] admin@nsk-01-srx2# set security-zone ? Possible completions: <name> Name of the zone ATM Name of the zone INTERNAL Name of the zone MGMT Name of the zone PAYSYS Name of the zone TRUST Name of the zone UNTRUST Name of the zone VPN Name of the zone [edit security zones] admin@nsk-01-srx2# set security-zone ATM ? Possible completions: <[Enter]> Execute this command > address-book Address book entries application-tracking Enable Application tracking support for this zone + apply-groups Groups from which to inherit configuration data + apply-groups-except Don't inherit configuration data from these groups description Text description of zone > host-inbound-traffic Allowed system services & protocols > interfaces Interfaces that are part of this zone screen Name of ids option object applied to the zone tcp-rst Send RST for NON-SYN packet not matching TCP session | Pipe through a command
[edit security policies] admin@nsk-01-srx2# set from-zone VPN to-zone ? Possible completions: <to-zone> Destination zone ATM INTERNAL MGMT PAYSYS TRUST UNTRUST VPN junos-host [edit security policies] admin@nsk-01-srx2# set from-zone VPN to-zone junos-host ? Possible completions: + apply-groups Groups from which to inherit configuration data + apply-groups-except Don't inherit configuration data from these groups > policy Define security policy in specified zone-to-zone direction [edit security policies] admin@nsk-01-srx2# set from-zone junos-host to-zone UNTRUST ? Possible completions: + apply-groups Groups from which to inherit configuration data + apply-groups-except Don't inherit configuration data from these groups > policy Define security policy in specified zone-to-zone direction
Посмотреть зоны и интерфейсы:
[edit] admin@nsk-01-srx2# run show security zones Security zone: ATM Send reset for non-SYN session TCP packets: Off Policy configurable: Yes Interfaces bound: 3 Interfaces: vlan.505 vlan.506 vlan.507 Security zone: INTERNAL Send reset for non-SYN session TCP packets: Off Policy configurable: Yes Interfaces bound: 1 Interfaces: fe-0/0/1.0 Security zone: MGMT Send reset for non-SYN session TCP packets: Off Policy configurable: Yes Interfaces bound: 2 Interfaces: lo0.0 vlan.508 Security zone: PAYSYS Send reset for non-SYN session TCP packets: Off Policy configurable: Yes Interfaces bound: 2 Interfaces: gr-0/0/0.0 vlan.504 Security zone: TRUST Send reset for non-SYN session TCP packets: Off Policy configurable: Yes Interfaces bound: 5 Interfaces: vlan.501 vlan.502 vlan.503 vlan.509 vlan.516 Security zone: UNTRUST Send reset for non-SYN session TCP packets: Off Policy configurable: Yes Screen: untrust-screen Interfaces bound: 2 Interfaces: fe-0/0/0.0 fe-0/0/2.0 Security zone: VPN Send reset for non-SYN session TCP packets: Off Policy configurable: Yes Interfaces bound: 5 Interfaces: st0.1 st0.701 st0.85 st0.885 st0.901 Security zone: junos-host Send reset for non-SYN session TCP packets: Off Policy configurable: Yes Interfaces bound: 0 Interfaces: